FAQ: Frequently Asked Questions about Lobby Cards.
What is a lobby card?
What do you consider lobby card sets?
Why collect lobby cards?
What is a Title Card?
What is a Jumbo Lobby Card?
Why are the colors on the cards sometimes different from those of the movie?
What determines the value of a lobby card?
What is a lobby card?
A lobby card is an 11x14 or 8x10 inch (landscape orientated) "poster" printed on heavy stock featuring a scene from the film advertised. 8x10 inch cards are also called stills or Front-Of-House cards. They briefly summarize the movie in a series of captioned scenes. Usually there are 8 cards in a set, however there are also sets that have more or less cards. The number of cards in a set can vary from as few as three to as many as 22 or more. Lobby Cards made their first appearance in the early 1910s around the same time that Charlie Chaplin was breaking into motion pictures. The earliest Silent-era lobby cards were often nothing more than black and white or duotone stills. These were eventually replaced by hand-tinted scenes, and by the 1920s most studios were producing full-color lobby cards. As the name suggests, these cards were designed for display in a theatre's lobby or foyer with the intention of promoting the movie.
Studios stopped producing lobby card sets for the American market sometime in the mid-1980's. After the mid-1980's, the only lobby card sets produced were for International releases. We sell both types of sets! The Netherlands is one of the few countries that still uses USA 11x14 inch lobby card sets, although not for all titles. Most other European countries (like Germany , France , Spain & Italy ) produce their own lobby card sets. These self-produced sets can often contain entirely different artwork and images than the USA sets. This of course makes them more collectable.
The following are some of the common sizes of original lobby card sets from the USA and other countries:
USA - United States of America:
Standard - measures 11x14 inch, 28x36 cm, and issued in sets of usually 8.
Mini aka Midget aka Stills aka Front-Of-House - measures 8x10 inch, 20x25 cm, and issued in sets of usually 8.
Jumbo Lobby Card - measures 14x17 inch, 36x45 cm, and issued singly or in sets.
UK - United Kingdom - England:
Front of House cards aka Front-Of-House aka Stills aka Mini - measures 8x10 inch, 20x25 cm, and issued in sets (normally 8) and are equivalent to the American Mini Lobby Cards. They are normally placed outside of the theatre, hence the name 'Front of House' cards.
Germany:
Standard aka A4 aka Foto Satz - measures around 8/9x11/12 inch, 21x29,7 cm (is A4 size). Usually printed on light stock and sometimes come as tear-apart set with very fine perforation holes. There are also sets issued as tear apart booklets.
A3 aka Foto Satz aka Big/Large - measures around 11/12x16/17 inch, 29,7 x 42,0 cm (is A3 size). Most sets are A4 size, but every now and then they also release A4 sets with a few extra A3 size cards.
Spain:
Standard - measures around 9/10x13/14 inch, 22x34 cm. Usually printed on light stock and sometimes come as tear-apart set with very fine perforation holes.
France:
Small - measures around 8x10 inch, 21x27 cm, printed on thin, glossy stock and the name of the film is usually printed in French in a corner in a white box.
Medium -
Large -
Thailand:
Turkey:
Netherlands:
Small aka Mini aka Midget aka Stills aka Front-Of-House - measures 8x10 inch, 20x25 cm, and issued in sets of usually 8.
Standard aka 11x14 inch - measures 11x14 inch, 28x36 cm, and issued in sets of usually 8.
Medium -
Large -
Dutch-Belgian sets -
A lot of other sizes and types of lobby card sets were and are also being used as many movie distribution companies in the Netherlands still produce their own movie lobby cards and posters for films.
Begium:
Dutch-Belgian sets -
Italy:
Photobustas aka Fotobustas or Italian Lobby Cards - measured around 14x20 inch until the late 50's, then size changed to around 18/20x27/28 inch, around 50x70 cm. Photobustas are Italian posters that look a bit like giant lobby cards and usually come in sets of 8, 10, 12 or 16.
Back to top
What do you consider lobby card sets?
Of course the original USA 11x14 inch sets are considered the original lobby card sets. But on our website we also consider material from other countries as lobby card sets, even if there are sets of photos. In our opinion, as long as they were produced to be used as promotional material in movie theatres, it's a lobby card set.
Back to top
Why collect lobby cards?
Lobby cards are relatively small and easy to frame (compared to posters) and they can be displayed in albums.
The artwork is usually quite nice and they are often cheaper and rarer than posters.
Certain lobby cards have acquired an almost Holy Grail status among collectors. Prime examples include the Letters of Transit card from Casablanca , the tear-wiping scene from the Wizard of Oz and the lobby card featuring Norman Bates and The House from Psycho. Because these single cards so effectively capture the essence of the movie, their value can often be completely out of proportion with that of any other movie memorabilia from the film.
Other examples include the infamous “grapefruit scene” from The Public Enemy, Orson Welles at the podium in Citizen Kane, the Marilyn Monroe card from The Asphalt Jungle, and the famous crop-duster scene from North by Northwest. This latter example so perfectly captures an iconic moment in film history, that this single lobby card will typically sell for more than most full-size posters from the same movie.
Back to top
What is a Title Card?
One card in a set that displays the title and top stars prominently in the graphics. This is the most desirable card in a set. The other cards are often referred to as "Scene Cards" Value is around 20-30% of the one sheet price, PRE-1950 is 40%.
Back to top
What is a Jumbo Lobby Card?
A special oversized (about 17x14") lobby card usually glossier and sometimes printed on other material than the set. Value is around 20-30% of the one sheet price.
Back to top
Why are the colors on the cards sometimes different from those of the movie?
Sometimes the colors on the lobby cards are not the same as in the movie. This is due to that they are often "colorized" by a tinting process and by marketing artists who are trying to sell the movie.
Back to top
What determines the value of a lobby card?
The importance or popularity of the film and the availability are the key factors in determining a lobby card set's value. Image appeal determines the lobby card value. All cards in a set have a different value. Basic rule: value is proportionate to the graphic appeal or importance of the scene on the card. If the graphic appeal is low or it's a bad scene than it's often called a "Dead Card". Average value of a lobby card is 10-25% of the one sheet price. Dead cards have a value of 5% or less of the one sheet or 10-25% of a good scene card. Original lobby cards from the original country of release are the most valuable and collectible!
Back to top